The scapula, also known as the shoulder blade, is a flat, triangular-shaped bone located in the back of the shoulder girdle. It plays a vital role in the movement and stability of the shoulder joint, as well as providing attachment points for numerous muscles involved in arm and shoulder movement.Here we are checking top 33 anatomy questions of scapula
There are many important anatomical features of the scapula, including the spine, the glenoid fossa, and the coracoid process. The scapula articulates with several other bones, including the clavicle and the humerus.
Understanding the anatomy of the scapula is essential for medical professionals, particularly those involved in the diagnosis and treatment of shoulder injuries and conditions. In this set of top 33 medical multiple answer questions, we will cover a range of topics related to the anatomy of the scapula, including its functions, attachments, innervation, and blood supply.
Top anatomy questions scapula
- The scapula is commonly known as the __________ bone.
- a. Shoulder b. Wing c. Blade d. Arm
Answer: c. Blade
- The scapula is a __________ bone.
- a. Long b. Short c. Flat d. Irregular
Answer: c. Flat
- The scapula has a __________ shape.
- a. Triangular b. Rectangular c. Round d. Square
Answer: a. Triangular
- The scapula articulates with the clavicle to form the __________ joint.
- a. Glenohumeral b. Sternoclavicular c. Acromioclavicular d. Scapulothoracic
Answer: c. Acromioclavicular
- The scapula articulates with the humerus to form the __________ joint.
- a. Glenohumeral b. Sternoclavicular c. Acromioclavicular d. Scapulothoracic
Answer: a. Glenohumeral
- The scapula is located on the __________ side of the body.
- a. Anterior b. Posterior c. Lateral d. Medial
Answer: b. Posterior
- The superior border of the scapula is also known as the __________ border.
- a. Medial b. Lateral c. Superior d. Superior-lateral
Answer: c. Superior
- The inferior angle of the scapula is located at the junction of the __________ borders.
- a. Superior and medial b. Superior and lateral c. Inferior and medial d. Inferior and lateral
Answer: d. Inferior and lateral
- The spine of the scapula separates the __________ and __________ fossae.
- a. Supraspinous and infraspinous b. Subscapular and supraspinous c. Infraspinous and subscapular d. Supraspinous and subacromial
Answer: a. Supraspinous and infraspinous
- The acromion process of the scapula articulates with the __________ of the clavicle.
- a. Lateral end b. Medial end c. Superior end d. Inferior end
Answer: a. Lateral end
- The coracoid process of the scapula is located __________ to the glenoid cavity.
- a. Superior b. Inferior c. Medial d. Lateral
Answer: c. Medial
- The glenoid cavity of the scapula is a shallow, __________ socket.
- a. Round b. Oval c. Triangular d. Rectangular
Answer: b. Oval
- The glenoid labrum is a __________ structure that deepens the glenoid cavity.
- a. Fibrocartilaginous b. Ligamentous c. Bony d. Muscular
Answer: a. Fibrocartilaginous
- The subscapular fossa of the scapula is located on the __________ surface of the bone.
- a. Anterior b. Posterior c. Lateral d. Medial
Answer: a. Anterior
- The supraspinous fossa of the scapula is located __________ to the spine of the scapula.
- a. Superior b. Inferior c. Medial d. Lateral
Answer: a.
16.Which of the following bones articulate with the scapula?
a) Clavicle b) Humerus c) Sternum d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
17.The acromion is a bony process that extends from which part of the scapula?
a) Spine b) Neck c) Body d) Glenoid cavity
Answer: a) Spine
18.What muscle attaches to the supraspinous fossa of the scapula?
a) Trapezius b) Infraspinatus c) Supraspinatus d) Teres major
Answer: c) Supraspinatus
19.The infraspinous fossa of the scapula is located below which bony process?
a) Coracoid process b) Acromion c) Spine d) Neck
Answer: c) Spine
20.Which of the following is not a muscle that attaches to the scapula?
a) Biceps brachii b) Triceps brachii c) Rhomboid major d) Latissimus dorsi
Answer: b) Triceps brachii
21.What is the name of the bony projection on the anterior surface of the scapula?
a) Spine b) Neck c) Coracoid process d) Acromion
Answer: c) Coracoid process
22.Which of the following muscles attaches to the coracoid process of the scapula?
a) Biceps brachii b) Coracobrachialis c) Pectoralis minor d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
23.Which of the following is not a movement that can be performed by the scapula?
a) Elevation b) Depression c) Extension d) Rotation
Answer: c) Extension
24.The suprascapular nerve innervates which muscle(s) of the scapula?
a) Supraspinatus b) Infraspinatus c) Both a and b d) None of the above
Answer: c) Both a and b
25.Which of the following is not a ligament that attaches to the scapula?
a) Coracoclavicular ligament b) Coracoacromial ligament c) Glenohumeral ligament d) Acromioclavicular ligament
Answer: c) Glenohumeral ligament
26.Which muscle(s) of the scapula is/are responsible for retracting the scapula?
a) Rhomboid major b) Trapezius c) Both a and b d) None of the above
Answer: c) Both a and b
27.What is the name of the depression on the anterior surface of the scapula that articulates with the humerus?
a) Glenoid cavity b) Coracoid process c) Spine d) Acromion
Answer: a) Glenoid cavity
28.The serratus anterior muscle attaches to which part of the scapula?
a) Spine b) Neck c) Body d) Medial border
Answer: d) Medial border
29.Which of the following muscles attaches to the lateral border of the scapula?
a) Rhomboid major b) Trapezius c) Serratus anterior d) Levator scapulae
Answer: a) Rhomboid major
30.The _______ muscle attaches to the medial border of the scapula.
a. rhomboid major b. trapezius c. latissimus dorsi d. serratus anterior
Answer: d. serratus anterior
31.The _______ muscle attaches to the lateral border of the scapula.
a. rhomboid major b. trapezius c. latissimus dorsi d. serratus anterior
Answer: a. rhomboid major
32.The _______ nerve innervates the serratus anterior muscle.
a. axillary b. suprascapular c. long thoracic d. radial
Answer: c. long thoracic
33.The _______ artery runs along the medial border of the scapula.
a. axillary b. brachial c. subclavian d. ulnar
Answer: a. axillary
Also read:Quick anatomy revision notes of upper limb muscles & nerves
